Columbia, often associated with the prestigious Columbia University, is a neighborhood in the Morningside Heights area of Manhattan, New York City. It is a vibrant, intellectual hub that blends the energy of a world-class academic institution with the charm of a diverse residential community. The area around Columbia University is marked by its iconic campus, historic buildings, and a youthful atmosphere, with students, faculty, and professionals contributing to its dynamic culture. Morningside Park, which borders the university, provides a green oasis for relaxation and outdoor activities. Columbia also benefits from its proximity to other cultural landmarks, including the Cathedral of St. John the Divine and the Apollo Theater, making it an area with rich cultural offerings. The neighborhood is well-connected to the rest of Manhattan through public transportation, providing easy access to Midtown and other key areas.

Real estate in the Columbia neighborhood is primarily influenced by the presence of Columbia University and the academic community. The area offers a mix of historic pre-war buildings, modern apartment complexes, and student housing options. The neighborhood’s proximity to the university makes it a desirable location for students, faculty, and professionals working in academia and related fields. While much of the real estate is geared toward rental properties, there are also many co-op and condominium options, particularly around Morningside Heights and the surrounding streets. Due to the university's influence, the demand for housing in this area is strong, which often leads to relatively high rental rates, especially for apartments with proximity to the university. However, the area offers more affordable options compared to neighborhoods like the Upper West Side, providing a good balance for those looking for urban living with a bit of green space. The neighborhood is experiencing gentrification, and new developments continue to reshape the housing landscape, making it an attractive option for young professionals and families looking to live in a thriving academic and cultural community.

The Columbia neighborhood has a rich history that has been closely tied to the development of Columbia University. The university was founded in 1754 as King's College, making it one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. The Morningside Heights area became the university's permanent home in 1897, marking the beginning of the neighborhood’s transformation. Over the 20th century, the surrounding area developed into a mixed-use neighborhood, with a combination of academic buildings, residential housing, and retail spaces. In the early days, the area was predominantly residential, with many homes built in the early 1900s. The development of Morningside Park in the late 19th century provided a public green space that became an important part of the community. The area also became a cultural center, with institutions like the Cathedral of St. John the Divine and the Apollo Theater contributing to its vibrant cultural life. Today, Columbia University continues to play a central role in the neighborhood’s identity, with its research, educational programs, and cultural activities influencing the area’s development. The history of the neighborhood is still visible in its architecture, with many buildings dating back to the early 20th century, reflecting the neighborhood’s growth alongside the university's evolution.